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Color, typography and motion: audiovisual design principles

Audiovisual design is graphic design plus time

A static poster is finished in one moment.

A video is 24 posters per second.

So graphic design rules apply, but with an extra dimension: movement through time.

Colors in video (different from print)

In print: color is fixed. It stays where you put it.

In video: color moves, changes, disappears.

Rule 1: Limit the palette 3–4 main colors. Any color outside them becomes a highlight and draws the eye.

Rule 2: Consider the background A color that looks beautiful on white might disappear on black.

Rule 3: Use color to guide attention When the focus shifts, the color shifts too. It connects scenes visually.

Rule 4: Test on multiple screens The same color looks different on a MacBook and on a TV. Test everywhere.

A field of grey cubes in the dark where one single coral cube stands out and pulls the eye, like an off-palette color

Typography in motion (not static typography with effects)

Video typography must be:

Legible on small screens If it disappears on a phone, it’s failed.

Respect the hierarchy Large title, medium body, small detail. Never varies.

Have space Tight typography in video looks chaotic.

Serve the emotion Letters that flip in are tiresome. A smooth entry is professional.

Movement in design

Purpose: Every animation should communicate something.

Timing: What lasts 1 second vs. 2 seconds changes meaning.

Easing: Linear movement looks robotic. Eased movement feels natural.

Sequence: What moves first? What impact does that have on reading?

Frame spacing compared: evenly spaced dots in linear motion versus dots clustered at start and end with easing

One movement at a time

Don’t animate 5 things at once. The eye can’t follow.

In sequence: the 1st moves → the 2nd moves → the 3rd moves. Clean and clear.

Proportion: what’s big vs. small

Size communicates importance.

Big = important. Small = support.

If you want the call to action to be the focus, it has to be the biggest thing on screen.

Application examples

Education: A key phrase changes color, then the supporting details appear one by one.

Sales: The product is big and colorful. Benefits appear small around it. CTA in a contrasting color.

Brand: The logo evolves through colors and shapes. It tells a story visually.

What to avoid

  • Type too small for video
  • Colors that vibrate against each other (a headache for the viewer)
  • Motion that competes with information (motion distracts)
  • A color palette that changes every second

Good audiovisual design is invisible. The viewer doesn’t “see” the principles: they just follow the narrative naturally.

The same principles guide a visual identity: see how they show up in the portfolio cases.